In many ways, night driving is more challenging and even more dangerous than motoring around during the day. Visibility is greatly reduced and drivers are often more fatigued after the sun sets – which can be a lethal combination. According to the National Traffic Safety Council, there are three times more driving fatalities at night than during the day, even though there are a much greater amount of cars on the road during the daytime.

However, for most of us, night driving is not optional. So here are some tips to make your nighttime commute as safe as possible.

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REDUCE SPEED

Due to the reduction in visibility, there is of a less chance you will see a obstacle or hazard in time to avoid a collision. Decreasing speed gives your more reaction time and greater chance of avoiding a crash.

BE CAREFUL WITH HIGHBEAMS

Headlights set on high can potentially blind another driver. Use them with caution when there are no other cars on the road. If you experience a glare due to another driver’s highbeams, focus your gaze on the side of the road until the other car has passed.

MAKE SURE YOUR LIGHTS ARE PROPERLY ALIGNED

This will help you see the road better and also prevent your lights from potentially blinding another driver.

MAKE SURE YOUR LIGHTS ARE FUNCTIONING

If a light goes out, replace it immediately. A headlight out can greatly reduce your ability to see and drive safely at night.

KEEP YOUR WINDSHIELD CLEAN

A dirty windshield can increase glare.

GET REGULAR EYE EXAMS

Poor vision can make it extremely difficult to drive safely at night. If you find yourself squinting in order to see other cars, it’s time for an eye exam.

TAKE FREQUENT BREAKS

This is especially important on long road trips. Making a pit spot and grabbing a fresh coffee can make you more refreshed and prevent fatigue.

IF FATIGUED, STOP DRIVING

If you do become too tired, it’s time to get off the road. Pull off to the side or stop at a hotel. Fatigued driving is one of the leading causes of deadly car crashes

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